Ex Parte Olsen - Page 4




                Appeal No. 2005-1630                                                                             Page 4                   
                Application No. 10/665,752                                                                                                


                        Appellants argue that there is no teaching in the cited prior art of a screen having                              
                a “pore size small enough to prevent air passage at operational pressures and large                                       
                enough to allow said dispersed colorant particles to pass therethrough” as required by                                    
                claim 1.                                                                                                                  
                        It is true that the prior art does not explicitly describe a screen having a pore size                            
                that prevents the passage of air, but allow the dispersed colorant particles to pass there                                
                through.  Soga does describe that the screen has perforations which have a diameter                                       
                that is determined by the characteristics of the ink used, and prevents air from entering                                 
                the ink tank (col. 8, lines 32 to 41).  It is our view that a person of ordinary skill in the art                         
                would have been motivated to use pigmented ink in the ink jet printer of Soga to obtain                                   
                good print quality and would have known that the perforations would have to be large                                      
                enough for the colorant in the pigmented ink to pass.  If the diameter of the perforations                                
                were not large enough for the colorant of the pigmented ink to pass the ink jet cartridge                                 
                would not be useful for printing.                                                                                         
                        Appellants also argue that Soga does not discuss pigmented ink or the problems                                    
                associated with pigmented ink and thus one would not be motivated to use pigmented                                        
                ink in the device of Soga.  This argument is not persuasive because Ma describes the                                      
                use of the pigmented ink in ink jet printers and Soga discloses changing the diameter of                                  
                the perforations in the screen to match the type of ink used and this teaching as we                                      
                discussed above, would have motivated a person of ordinary skill in the art to utilize a                                  








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