Ex Parte Poirier et al - Page 5



          Appeal No. 2005-2510                                       Page 5           
          Application No. 10/122,049                                                  

          poly(alkylmethacrylate) can be employed in the fluid. While the             
          polymeric viscosity improver of Smith is not described as                   
          including a polymer of the molecular weight within the range                
          called for in the appealed claim, the examiner (answer, page 4)             
          notes that Kinker discloses phosphate ester functional fluids               
          wherein the viscosity index-improving polymer has a weight                  
          average molecular weight within the claimed molecular weight                
          range.                                                                      
               Appellants do not dispute the examiner’s determination that            
          one of ordinary skill in the art at the time of the invention               
          would have found the use of the higher molecular weight viscosity           
          improver of Kinker to be an obvious substitute or additive                  
          viscosity improver for use in the functional fluid of Smith based           
          on the combined teachings of the references. In this regard,                
          appellants do not argue that the combined teachings of the                  
          applied references, as furnished by the examiner, fail to                   
          establish a prima facie case of obviousness of the claimed                  
          subject matter, including the claimed addition of potassium                 
          perfluorobutane sulfonate.                                                  
               Rather, appellants maintain their disagreement with the                
          examiner’s obviousness determination on an alleged showing of               






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