Ex Parte Caceres et al - Page 4



          Appeal No. 2005-2540                                                         
          Application No. 10/026,629                                                   

          Accordingly, we shall reverse all of the rejections at issue.                
          The basis for our decision is as follows:                                    
                                   REJECTION (1)                                       
               Initially, we note that while this rejection involves                   
          Goldman and Bahia, Bahia is apparently relied upon by the                    
          examiner only in connection with dependent claims 4-5, 8, 10, 12,            
          16, and 18.  Since we shall focus upon the three independent                 
          claims on appeal, further discussion of Bahia is unnecessary.                
               With regard to the three independent claims, article claims             
          1 and 14 both require that “the amount of polymer particles                  
          enclosed in the bag is in excess compared to the theoretical                 
          amount that would be just required to fill up the bag when they              
          are in the full swollen state.”  We find nothing in Goldman which            
          teaches or suggests this feature, the examiner’s assertions to               
          the contrary notwithstanding.                                                
               We agree with the appellants (reply brief: p. 6) that if one            
          of ordinary skill in the art were desirous of optimizing the                 
          amount of polymer particles in Goldman’s absorbent article,                  
          optimization would at most lead only to the theoretical amount               
          necessary to fill up the article when the particles are in their             
          fully swollen state.  There is no apparent reason why one would              
          consider using more than the theoretical amount in the prior art.            
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