Ex Parte Watanabe et al - Page 4




              Appeal No. 2005-1629                                                                                         
              Application No. 10/001,256                                                                                   

              and in the Decision at pages 6-8, namely that any use of a surfactant/penetrant involves                     
              a balancing or trade-off of properties such as enhanced color vs. lessening color                            
              bleeding.  Anton at col. 8, ll. 40-46, merely teaches a similar balancing of properties as                   
              taught by Sano.  Furthermore, as discussed above and in the Decision (page 8), the                           
              amount of penetrant used will greatly influence the desired properties.                                      
                     With regard to issue III, appellants argue that Sano describes the claimed                            
              penetrating agent as being preferred only for alginate-containing inks, and thus there                       
              would have been no expectation of improved results for other ink compositions                                
              (Request, page 5).  Additionally, appellants argue that even if the expectation of                           
              improved properties extended to other ink compositions, there was no expectation of                          
              advantageous properties such as improved cohesion differential, gloss differential,                          
              glossiness, and ejection stability (id., citing the Watanabe Declaration filed Nov. 10,                      
              2003).                                                                                                       















                                                            4                                                              





Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007