Ex Parte Smyers et al - Page 6




              Appeal No. 2005-1729                                                                        6               
              Application No. 09/921,762                                                                                  


              independent claim 7 on appeal.  The examiner’s attempt to construe the spaced                               
              reinforcing posts (79) of Apps as being a part of the inner surface of the side wall structure              
              (32) of the crate which thereby extends over the drag rail is unavailing.  Apps, column 3,                  
              lines 54-59, makes clear that the spaced reinforcing posts (79) interconnect the floor                      
              structure (34) with the rectangular structure (32) of the crate “by engaging the tops of                    
              adjacent lateral or longitudinal struts 60, 62 and extending up and secured to the inside                   
              surface 38 of the rectangular structure 32.”  From this disclosure, it is clear that the                    
              reinforcing posts (79) extend up and are secured to the inner surface of the rectangular                    
              side wall structure (32) and thus do not define and are not part of the inner surface of the                
              side wall structure. Because there is no portion of the inner surface of the side wall                      
              structure (32) of the crate in Apps which is positioned over the drag rail, it follows that                 
              claim 7 is not anticipated by Apps.  In addition, it is clear that claims 9 through 11, 30, 44              
              and 47, which depend from claim 7 likewise are not anticipated by Apps.  Therefore, the                     
              examiner’s rejection of claims 7, 9 through 11, 30, 44 and 47 under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as                   
              being anticipated by Apps will not be sustained.                                                            


              Regarding the rejection of claims 1 through 4, 32 through 38 and 40 through 43 under                        
              35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable over the APA, the essence of the examiner’s                        
              position is that the APA discloses the claimed invention “except for the stacking of two                    
              crates” (answer, page 7).  The examiner then concludes that it would have been obvious to                   








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