Ex Parte Prorock - Page 9




              Appeal No. 2005-2468                                                                                        
              Application No. 09/943,941                                                                                  


              teachings are directed to “loyalty programs and are strongly related.”  (Answer at page                     
              6.)  We agree with the examiner that both references are related to aspects of                              
              marketing and influencing and potentially altering a consumer’s purchasing and that it                      
              would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art to have looked to combine                       
              the two teachings.  Appellant argues that Harms is related to different aspects of retail                   
              sales and there is no motivation for the combination.  (Reply Brief at page 2.)  We                         
              disagree and find that Harms discloses the use of real-time inter-activity at column 9,                     
              lines 16-17 and printing a balance on a receipt, issuing a reward at the point of sale by                   
              the retailer and use of prior purchases and purchase patterns at column 11, lines 8-60.                     
              As discussed above, we do not find this argument persuasive, and we will sustain the                        
              rejection of independent claim 1 and its dependent claims.  Similarly, we will sustain the                  
              rejection of independent claim 10 and its dependent claims since no separate argument                       
              for patentability as been set forth.                                                                        
                                                    CONCLUSION                                                            
                     To summarize, the decision of the examiner to reject claims 1-4 and 9-14 under                       
              35 U.S.C. § 103 is AFFIRMED.                                                                                








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