Ex Parte Paduano - Page 7



          Appeal No. 2006-0026                                                                        
          Application No. 10/012,518                                                                  

               According to Bellamy, the foregoing arrangement eliminates                             
          ball joint fatigue caused by the neck of the ball pin striking the                          


          surrounding edges of the socket aperture through which it extends                           
          (see column 1, lines 15-32).  As described in the reference,                                
                    [i]n operation the ball pin is free to rotate                                     
               through 360° by rotation of its spherical head 17 within                               
               its lubricating bearing 16 and rotation of the extension                               
               18 within the slug 19.                                                                 
                    The close fit of the sides of the slug 19 to the                                  
               longer side walls of the aperture 21 ensure that the                                   
               joint is prevented from angular movement about a second                                
               axis extending along the length of the track rod 6 and                                 
               thereby resists twisting due to any torsion in the track                               
               rod tending to twist the joint about the axis of the                                   
               track rod.  The clearance 25 between the slug 19 and the                               
               ends of the aperture 21 permit a total angular movement                                
               of, for example 8°, of the ball pin axially relative to                                
               the track rod thereby permitting some joint movement                                   
               about a third axis which is horizontal and perpendicular                               
               to said second axis along the length of the track rod.                                 
                    By this arrangement movement of the joint to                                      
               accommodate operation of the vehicle suspension is                                     
               permitted and forces exerted by the track rod on the                                   
               joint can be accommodated while reducing the tendency for                              
               the mating part 15 of the ball pins to strike the edge of                              


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