Ex Parte PALINKAS - Page 4




              Appeal No. 2006-0686                                                                 Παγε 4                
              Application No. 09/407,053                                                                                 



                     The sole issue raised in this appeal is whether or not the claimed term "torus" is                  
              met by Anderson's spring members 54 (see Figure 4) which have a shape more clearly                         
              depicted in Figure 3.  Anderson teaches (column 2, lines 33-42) that:                                      
                     The shape of the elastomer body, as well as the shape of the central core                           
                     opening can also be varied to suit particular applications. For example, the body                   
                     can be cylindrical, oval, generally rectangular or square in configuration. The                     
                     core opening likewise can be circular, oval, rectangular or square in                               
                     cross-section. In the preferred embodiment the transverse shape of the core                         
                     opening and the body are similar and co-axial, so that the symmetry of the body                     
                     is maintained.                                                                                      


                     The United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) applies to the verbiage                       
              of the claims before it the broadest reasonable meaning of the words in their ordinary                     
              usage as they would be understood by one of ordinary skill in the art, taking into                         
              account whatever enlightenment by way of definitions or otherwise that may be afforded                     
              by the written description contained in the appellant's specification.  In re Morris, 127                  
              F.3d 1048, 1054, 44 USPQ2d 1023, 1027 (Fed. Cir. 1997).  See also In re Sneed, 710                         
              F.2d 1544, 1548, 218 USPQ 385, 388 (Fed. Cir. 1983).  2004).  Merriam-Webster's                            
              Third New International Dictionary defines the term "torus" as "a surface or solid shaped                  
              like a doughnut and formed by revolving a circle about a line in its plane without                         
              intersecting it" (see Exhibit B attached to the brief).  With this definition, it is our                   
              determination that the claimed term "torus" is not met by Anderson's spring members 54                     








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