Ex Parte Bailey et al - Page 8


               Appeal No. 2006-0728                                                                      Page 8                  
               Application No. 10/198,714                                                                                        

                      The shampoo compositions used in Ramachandran’s Example 1 do not include a                                 
               metal pyrithione (the active agent is climbazole).  However, Ramachandran suggests                                
               the addition of zinc pyrithione to climbazole-containing combinations as a co-                                    
               therapeutic.  Column 5, lines 15-37.  Therefore, it would have been obvious to a person                           
               of ordinary skill in the art to add zinc pyrithione to the shampoo composition of                                 
               Ramachandran’s Example 1 and to use the modified shampoo composition as                                           
               disclosed in that example.                                                                                        
                      The method made obvious by Ramachandran meets all the limitations of claim 8:                              
                      (1)  The shampoo is applied to a “wet scalp” (col. 8, line 17); therefore, the                             
                           method reasonably appears to involve wetting the skin before applying the                             
                           shampoo.                                                                                              
                      (2)  Ramachandran suggests modifying the exemplary shampoo to contain zinc                                 
                           pyrithione, and massaging it into the scalp (col. 8, line 18), thereby applying                       
                           it to the skin.                                                                                       
                      (3)  Following shampooing, the hair is “rinsed free of lather,” which reasonably                           
                           appears to involve rinsing excess metal pyrithione (in the modified shampoo)                          
                           from the skin.                                                                                        
                      (4)  Finally, Ramachandran teaches that the scalp was evaluated after                                      
                           shampooing to judge, among other things, dryness and flaking.  This                                   
                           teaching reasonably appears to meet the limitation of “determining the extent                         
                           to which the level of lipids in the skin has increased,” because the instant                          
                           specification teaches that the evaluation “may involve a determination by the                         
                           user of the product by visual observation and/or by sensing the degree to                             





Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007