Ex Parte Avetisian et al - Page 4




              Appeal No. 2006-0821                                                                 Παγε 4                                       
              Application No. 09/733,813                                                                                                        


              927 F.2d 588, 591, 18 USPQ2d 1089, 1091 (Fed. Cir. 1991) and In re Keller, 642 F.2d                                               
              413, 425, 208 USPQ 871, 881 (CCPA 1981).  Moreover, in evaluating such references                                                 
              it is proper to take into account not only the specific teachings of the references but                                           
              also the inferences which one skilled in the art would reasonably be expected to draw                                             
              therefrom.  In re Preda, 401 F.2d 825, 826, 159 USPQ 342, 344 (CCPA 1968).                                                        
                     It is the examiner's view that Refouvelet describes the invention as described in                                          
              claim 1 except that Refouvelet does not describe an electrically nonconductive molded                                             
              body surrounding substantially all of the initiator subassembly except for an exposed the                                         
              connector end.  The examiner relies on Taylor for teaching that it is old and well known                                          
              in the art to substantially surround all of the initiator/detonator subassembly.                                                  
              The examiner concludes:                                                                                                           
                                   It would have been obvious to one having ordinary                                                            
                            skill in the art at the time the invention was made to extend                                                       
                            the pre-existing integral and unitary molded plastic body 10                                                        
                            of Refouvelet et al. embodiment in figure 1 such that it                                                            
                            surrounded substantially all of the initiator subassembly of                                                        
                            the Refouvelet et al. initiator to form an electrically-non-                                                        
                            conductive protective casing therefor, in view of the                                                               
                            teachings of Taylor et al.. ...[answer at pages 4 to 5].                                                            
                     Refouvelet describes and depicts in Figure 1, a detonator that includes a                                                  
              insulating molding material 10 surrounding a portion of the detonator.  Refouvelet also                                           
              describes another embodiment of the detonator, which is depicted in Figure 2, and                                                 
              which includes an insulating molding material covering a portion of the detonator, as in                                          
              the first embodiment, but also a plug 16 made of the same insulating molding material,                                            
















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