Ex Parte Belew et al - Page 2



            Appeal 2006-0931                                                                                 
            Application 10/312,054                                                                           

                   1. In a method for removing a positively charged substance from an                        
            aqueous liquid (I) containing  said substance by contacting the liquid with a cation-            
            exchanger (1) under conditions permitting binding of said substance to said cation-              
            exchanger (1), optionally followed by a subsequent desorption of said substance,                 
            the improvement comprising selecting said cation-exchanger to be capable of                      
            (a) binding said substance by cation-exchange in an aqueous liquid reference                     
                   (II) at an ionic strength corresponding to 0.3 M NaC1 and                                 
            (b) permitting a break through [sic, breakthrough] capacity for said substance                   
                   ≥ 200% of the breakthrough capacity of said substance for a reference                     
                   cation-exchanger (2) containing sulphopropyl groups –CH2CH2CH2SO2O⎯.                      
                   22. A cation-exchanger (1) comprising a plurality of cation-exchange                      
            ligands attached to a support matrix said ligands containing a cation-exchange                   
            group selected among sulphonate (-SO3⎯/-SO3H), sulphate (-OSO3⎯/-OSO3H),                         
            carboxylate (-COO⎯/-COOH), phosphate (-OPO32⎯/-OPO3H⎯/-OPO3H2 )and                               
            phosphonate (-PO32⎯/-PO3⎯H/-PO3H2), said cation-exchanger (1) having a                           
            breakthrough capacity for at least one of the reference proteins selected from the               
            group consisting of human serum albumin, lysozym and IgG, which is ≥ 200% of                     
            the corresponding breakthrough capacity obtained for a sulphopropyl cation-                      
            exchanger (cation-exchanger 2) with essentially the same support matrix, degree of               
            substitution, counterion etc as cation-exchanger (1) and under essentially the same              
            running conditions as for determining the breakthrough capacity for cation-                      
            exchanger (1);                                                                                   
            wherein cation-exchangers in which each of the cation-exchange groups are bound                  
            to a support matrix via a non-substituted straight chain of carbon atoms interrupted             
            at only one position by a thioether sulphur are excluded.                                        





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