Ex Parte Hirota et al - Page 8


         Appeal No.  2006-1014                                                      
         Application No. 10/255,081                                                 

         Appellants, made of the same material throughout so that the               
         high rigidity and low rigidity portions are made of the same               
         material.  (Column 8, line 66 to column 9, line 2).   Moreover,            
         Suzuki teaches that because a larger rigidity is required for              
         the curved end portions 10B and 10C, the edge ribs 13 are                  
         arranged at a higher density than the lateral ribs 15 in this              
         embodiment.  (Column 9, lines 51-55).  Suzuki’s “larger                    
         rigidity” in the edge ribs 13 is relative to the center lateral            
         ribs 15, which, comparatively, must be less rigid.  Aside from             
         changing the density of the ribs to increase rigidity, Suzuki              
         (like Appellants) also teaches changing the thickness of the               
         ribs to adjust rigidity.  (Column 9, lines 57-64).  These                  
         circumstances reveal that a high-rigidity portion (i.e., of                
         relatively large rigidity) and low-rigidity portion (i.e., of              
         relatively less rigidity) are formed in Suzuki’s Figure 1                  
         embodiment.  Moreover Suzuki teaches in this embodiment that the           
         ribs upon impact undergo buckling (i.e., ductile deformation)              
         and further destruction (i.e., brittle fracturing).  (Column 9,            
         lines 62-64).  These Suzuki teachings reinforce the Examiner’s             
         finding that Suzuki anticipates appealed claim 1.                          
              Another relevant Suzuki embodiment is shown in Figure 5               
         which depicts a rib structure with cushioning material inserted            

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