Ex Parte Luu et al - Page 7


                 Appeal No.  2006-1222                                                         Page 7                  
                 Application No.  10/141,442                                                                           
                 Obviousness:                                                                                          
                        Claims 19, 31 and 37-50 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being                          
                 unpatentable over the combination of Warner and Luu.  Upon review of the                              
                 record, we find similar problems with the obviousness rejection of record as we                       
                 observed with the anticipation rejection before us for review.  For illustrative                      
                 purposes, we make the following observations:                                                         
                 1.  Methyl glucose and benzoate esters as emollients:                                                 
                        By way of example, we direct attention to appellants’ claims 13 and 19.                        
                 As discussed above, claim 13 is drawn to “[a] lotion comprising a micro-emulsion,                     
                 which comprises a polar emollient, a non-polar emollient, a non-ionic surfactant,                     
                 and a co-surfactant.”  We note that according to claim 13, the lotion comprises                       
                 emollients and surfactants.  Claim 19 depends from and further limits the non-                        
                 ionic surfactant of claim 13 to one which comprises PEG-20 methyl glucose                             
                 sesquisterate, PPG-20 methyl glucose ether disterate, or combinations thereof.                        
                 According to the examiner (Answer, page 4, emphasis added), “Warner discloses                         
                 all aspects of the invention as claimed by the appellants in the instant case with                    
                 the exception of the presence of methyl glucose and benzoate esters as                                
                 emollients.”  The examiner appears to have misunderstood the subject matter set                       
                 forth in appellants’ claimed invention.  Claim 19 is drawn to a non-ionic                             
                 surfactant, not an emollient.  To the extent that the examiner would assert that                      
                 the compounds set forth in claim 19 function as either an emollient or a non-ionic                    
                 surfactant, the examiner failed to articulate such an assertion on this record.                       








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