Ex Parte KORMANIK - Page 6


              Appeal No. 2006-1451                                                                                      
              Application No. 08/802,472                                                                                

                     As to the appellant’s second argument, it is unclear whether collecting                            
              photographs (e.g. trading cards) is itself a sport, but this argument is moot given that                  
              claim 5 imposes no limitation requiring a specific activity to be a sport, nor that the                   
              article be used as part of the play of a sport, but only that the article be used during an               
              activity that the package visually suggests.  The person performing the usage does not                    
              have to be engaged actively in the activity, but may instead be a spectator, so long as                   
              the spectating occurs during the activity.  Similarly, as to the appellant’s fifth argument,              
              whether Gossard discloses the use of photographs as part of the play of a sport is moot                   
              for the same reason.  As to the appellant’s fourth and fifth arguments, the fact that the                 
              examiner imagined such activity and usage itself negates the argument that no one                         
              could have imagined them.  Certainly, the appellant has produced no evidence that no                      
              one could have imagined them; the appellant has only offered a conclusory assertion of                    
              that.                                                                                                     

                     As to the appellant’s seventh argument, whether Gossard discloses marketing                        
              the combination of container and cards, Gossard’s claim 1 is to the combination of the                    
              container and cards and Gossard’s patent property was to that combination, which is                       
              substantial evidence of an intent to market the combination.                                              

                     Finally, we take up appellant’s sixth argument that the art must explicitly disclose               
              a claim limitation in the appellant’s reference to In re Bond, 910 F.2d 831, 15 USPQ2d                    
              1566 (Fed. Cir. 1990).   As indicated by appellant, Bond states that                                      

                            For a prior art reference to anticipate in terms of 35 U.S.C. §102,                         
                            every element of the claimed invention must be identically shown in                         
                            a single reference.                                                                         

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