Ex Parte Luo - Page 6


                   Appeal No. 2006-1618                                                                                             
                   Application No. 10/046,797                                                                                       


                   have not been considered and are deemed to be waived [see 37 CFR                                                 
                   § 41.37(c)(1)(vii)(2004)].                                                                                       
                           We first consider the rejection of claims 1, 2, 10, 12, 16, 18, 25-27, 29,                               
                   and 33-36 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) based on Kim and Suzuki.  Regarding                                           
                   independent claims 1 and 33, the examiner's rejection essentially finds that Kim                                 
                   teaches every claimed feature except for detecting individual contours                                           
                   responsive to respective user input [non-final rejection, pages 3 and 4].  The                                   
                   examiner cites Suzuki as disclosing a motion picture apparatus where a user                                      
                   picks points adjacent boundary locations to detect a contour.  The examiner finds                                
                   that it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time of the                           
                   invention to modify Kim to respond to user input to specify a portion of an image                                
                   to separate [non-final rejection, page 4].                                                                       
                           Appellant argues that there is no motivation to combine the references.                                  
                   Appellant contends that Kim and Suzuki are directed towards entirely different                                   
                   systems and methods that achieve different results and solutions for different                                   
                   problems [brief, page 6; reply brief, pages 3 and 4].  Specifically, appellant notes                             
                   that Kim discloses a method of representing a contour of an object for a video                                   
                   signal encoder.  Suzuki, however, identifies a contour for extracting an object                                  
                   from an image frame of a motion picture for subsequent editing.  According to                                    
                   appellant, modifying Kim to accept user input as taught by Suzuki as asserted by                                 
                   the examiner would not only increase complexity, but also slow Kim's encoding                                    
                   process unacceptably [brief, pages 6 and 7].                                                                     


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