Ex Parte Cole et al - Page 4




          Appeal No. 2006-1685                                                          
          Application No. 10/081,369                                                    
                                                                                       
          rejections.  We have, likewise, reviewed and taken into                       
          consideration, in reaching our decision, the appellants’                      
          arguments set forth in the briefs along with the examiner’s                   
          rationale in support of the rejections and arguments in rebuttal              
          set forth in the examiner’s answer.                                           
          It is our view, after consideration of the record before us,                  
          that the evidence relied upon and the level of skill in the                   
          particular art would not have suggested to one of ordinary skill              
          in the art the obviousness of the invention as set forth in the               
          claims on appeal.  Accordingly, we reverse.                                   
          In rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103, it is incumbent                    
          upon the examiner to establish a factual basis to support the                 
          legal conclusion of obviousness.  See In re Fine, 837 F.2d 1071,              
          1073, 5 USPQ2d 1596, 1598 (Fed. Cir. 1988).  In so doing, the                 
          examiner is expected to make the factual determinations set forth             
          in Graham v. John Deere Co., 383 U.S. 1, 17, 148 USPQ 459, 467                
          (1966).  The examiner must articulate reasons for the examiner’s              
          decision.  In re Lee, 277 F.3d 1338, 1342, 61 USPQ2d 1430, 1434               
          (Fed. Cir. 2002).  In particular, the examiner must show that                 









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