Ex Parte Hartzell - Page 3



         Appeal No. 2006-1712                                                  
         Application No. 10/131,551                                            

             Appellant makes the following argument in response to the         
         § 103 rejection at page 12 of the Substitute Appeal Brief, third      
         paragraph:                                                            
                  Failure of the cited and applied art to support a            
             proper obviousness rejection of appellant's claims is             
             further strongly supported by the clearly expressed               
             Declarations of two people, Mark A. Crowder, and Robert           
             S. Sposili, who possess impressive credentials                    
             establishing them as being very skilled in, and                   
             knowledgeable about, the relevant prior art.  These               
             Declarations are, of course, part of the file history of          
             this case.  Unequivocally, these two declarants each has          
             stated that the cited and applied prior art, viewed as a          
             whole, does not lead one toward making or practicing              
             appellant's claimed invention.                                    
             We have reviewed the Examiner's Answer in vain for any            
         consideration of the declarations cited by appellant.  Indeed,        
         appellant notes at page 4 of the Reply Brief that the declarations    
         are unchallenged by the examiner.                                     
             Manifestly, the examiner has not taken into consideration all     
         the evidence of obviousness and nonobviousness in reaching the        
         legal conclusion of obviousness.  Accordingly, this application is    
         remanded to the examiner for the purpose of allowing the examiner     
         to place on record consideration of the declarations cited by         
         appellant.  The examiner should bear in mind that an opinion by a     
         declarant regarding the legal conclusion of obviousness is not        
         evidence, though some weight should be given to a persuasively        
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