Ex Parte Buras - Page 3




               Appeal No. 2006-2119                                                                                                    
               Application No. 10/357,977                                                                                              

                             adding a crosslinker to the mixture at a crosslinking temperature of between 185°C                        
               and 190°C to form the polymer modified asphalt composition, wherein the crosslinker is selected                         
               from the group consisting of a sulfur-containing derivative, elemental sulfur and mixtures                              
               thereof; and                                                                                                            
                             determining a top and bottom softening point of the polymer modified asphalt                              
               composition and wherein the crosslinking temperature is adapted to control the compatibility of                         
               the polymer modified asphalt composition, resulting in a difference between the top and bottom                          
               softening points of 20°C or less.                                                                                       
                       Appellant has failed to respond to the Examiner's rejections under 35 U.S.C. § 112, first                       
               paragraph or second paragraph (see Briefs, generally).  Since Appellant has failed to address the                       
               Examiner's rejections, we summarily sustain the afore-stated rejections (see the Manual of Patent                       
               Examining Procedure (MPEP) § 1205.02 (8th ed., October 2005)).                                                          
                       Upon careful review of the respective positions advanced by the Appellant and the                               
               Examiner regarding the rejections under §§ 102 and 103, we find that the Examiner's rejections                          
               are well founded inasmuch as they are supported by the prior art evidence relied upon and in                            
               accordance with the current patent jurisprudence.  Accordingly, we will sustain the Examiner's                          
               rejections for essentially those reasons expressed in the Answer.                                                       
                       Concerning the rejection under § 102 over Liang, Appellant's principal argument is that                         
               Liang does not recognize controlling the compatibility of the composition via cross-linking                             
               temperature.  (Brief, page 3).  However, we agree with the Examiner that Liang teaches the                              
               addition of the cross-linker at a temperature of 185°C.  (See Examples 3 to 6).  Thus, the                              
               invention of Liang produces a bituminous composition that is formed under the same conditions                           
               as specified by the appealed claims.1  We note that a person of ordinary skill in the art repeating                     

                                                                                                                                      
               1 Appellant has not presented separate arguments for the claims on appeal.  Thus, we select claim 21 as                 
               representative of the rejected claims.                                                                                  
                                                                 -3-                                                                   




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