Ex Parte Ozawa - Page 8

                Appeal 2006-2173                                                                             
                Application 09/519, 999                                                                      

                have been obvious to a person of ordinary skill in the art, as suggested by                  
                Chung.  The location of the secondary bags "around" the liquid containing                    
                bag called for in appealed claim 29 does not preclude the location of the                    
                bags above the liquid containing bag.  In other words, the secondary bags                    
                that are located above the liquid containing bag of Ooyama would still be                    
                considered to be "around" the liquid containing bag.                                         
                      Claims 10, 11, 13-15, 18, 30, and 31 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C.                    
                §103(a) as obvious over Ooyama and Hoffman.  We select claim 10 as                           
                representative of the rejected claims.                                                       
                      As indicated above in the discussion of claim 21, the Examiner asserts                 
                that Hoffman teaches that it was known to provide a heating element in the                   
                liquid holding portion of a container for the purpose of heating the liquid to               
                hydrate a separate permeable compartment.  Appellant argues that the                         
                Hoffman reference fails to disclose that the heating element is installed in                 
                the liquid containing bag (Br. 15).  Appellant recognizes that Hoffman                       
                discloses that interior chamber 23 faces the liquid to be heated.  However,                  
                Appellant asserts that chamber 24 is directed to the outside of the container;               
                therefore the heating element is not part of the interior bag.  This argument is             
                not persuasive because a portion of the heating element 23 disclosed by                      
                Hoffman is attached to part of the liquid containing portion of the container                
                as described by the Examiner.  Thus, we are in agreement with the Examiner                   
                that it would have been obvious to include an internal heating element in the                
                liquid containing portion of Ooyama.                                                         
                      Claims 16-17 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103(a) as obvious over                     
                Ooyama, Hoffman and Yoshio.  Appellant has not specifically challenged                       
                the Examiner's motivation for combining the teachings of Yoshio with                         

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