Ex Parte 5578684 et al - Page 17

            Appeal No. 2006-2247                                                                              
            Reexamination Nos. 90/006,554 and 90/006,894                                                      
        1          54. BASF does not identify any meaningful comparative experimental                         
        2                evidence establishing that the differences between the invention as                  
        3                broadly recited in the appealed claims and the closest prior art                     
        4                (Witman’s Example V) leads to results that would have been                           
        5                considered by one of ordinary skill in the art to be truly unexpected.               
        6                                                                                                     
        7                                     II.  DISCUSSION                                                 
        8          The Claimed Subject Matter                                                                 
        9          As a preliminary matter, we note that the appellant has argued claims 1-4                  
       10   and 6 as a group and claim 5 separately.  (Appeal Brief at 7-20.)  Accordingly, we                
       11   confine our discussion to claims 1 and 5, with claims 2-4 and 6 standing or falling               
       12   with claim 1.  37 CFR § 41.37(c)(vii)(2005)(effective September 13, 2004).  These                 
       13   claims are reproduced for convenience as follows:                                                 
       14                1.  A process for preparing polyvinylpyridine N-oxides,                              
       15          comprising:                                                                                
       16                oxidizing polyvinylpyridines in an aqueous hydrogen peroxide                         
       17          solution having a water content of at least 25% in the presence of an                      
       18          acid and a catalyst of an oxide, acid or salt thereof of an element of                     
       19          Group 5b, 6b, 7b or 8.                                                                     
       20                                                                                                     
       21                5.  The process of claim 1, wherein the oxidation is conducted                       
       22          in the presence of from 0.1 to 1% by weight of sodium tungstate,                           
       23          phosphotungstic acid, tungstic acid, sodium molybdate,                                     
       24          phosphomolybdic acid, molybdic acid or mixtures thereof.                                   
       25                                                                                                     


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