Ex Parte Schneider et al - Page 2

               Appeal 2006-2439                                                                           
               Application 09/986,446                                                                     

                                            BACKGROUND                                                    
                     Appellants’ invention relates to a device for filtering and adding a                 
               grain refining material to metal melts.  Claims 12 and 24, as presented in the             
               Brief, appear below:                                                                       
               12.  A device for filtering and adding grain-refining materials to a metal                 
               melt, said device having a flow direction for said melt, said device                       
               comprising:                                                                                
                     a first filter comprising a porous filter medium;                                    
                     a grain refining material feed, said disposed downstream from said                   
               first filter in said flow direction; and                                                   
                     a second filter, said second filter disposed downstream from said feed               
               in said flow direction,                                                                    
                     wherein said second filter comprises a porous filter medium in the                   
               form of a deep-bed filter,                                                                 
                     wherein said first filter is configured to operate based on cake                     
               filtration.                                                                                

               24:   A method for filtering and adding a grain refining material to a metal               
               melt, said method comprising:                                                              
                     filtering said melt using a porous medium as a first filter;                         
                     adding said grain-refining material to said melt after said filtering said           
               melt using a porous medium; and                                                            
                     filtering said melt using a second filter after said adding,                         
                     wherein said second filter comprises a porous filter medium in the                   
               form of a deep-bed filter,                                                                 
                     wherein said first filter is configured to operate based on cake                     
               filtration.                                                                                
                     The Examiner relies on the following references in rejecting the                     
               appealed subject matter:                                                                   
               Dore    US 4,113,241  Sep, 12, 1978                                                        
               Hunt    US 4,790,870  Dec. 13, 1988                                                        
               Gesing   US 4,790,973  Dec. 13, 1988                                                       
               Walker   US 4,834,876  May 30, 1989                                                        
               Takayuki (as translated) JP 07-207357  Aug. 08, 1995                                       

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