Ex Parte Berger et al - Page 4

                 Appeal 2006-2640                                                                                       
                 Application 10/364,657                                                                                 

                            64). Although, Duke does not disclose removing the                                          
                            crust from opposite sides of the loaf at the same time, it                                  
                            would be obvious to remove the crust from two sides at                                      
                            a time rather than only one side in order to increase                                       
                            efficiency.                                                                                 
                 Answer 4-5; see also 7.  The Examiner finds that Mantelet at col. 1, l. 24,                            
                 would have disclosed “a method for slicing crustless bread,” and concludes                             
                 that it would have been “obvious to cut the loaf in order to provide slices of                         
                 crustless bread for use in making sandwiches” (Answer 4 and 7).                                        
                        Appellants submit, with respect to claim 1, that the combination of                             
                 Duke and Mantelet would not have taught “moving the loaf longitudinally to                             
                 decrust it and transversely to slice it because” Mantelet “teaches moving the                          
                 tool against the loaf, not moving the loaf transversely as claimed” (Reply Br.                         
                 1; see also Br. 8).  With respect to claims 4 and 24, Appellants contend that                          
                 the knife structure of Duke would not simultaneously remove crust from                                 
                 opposite sides of the loaf, and the Examiner has not established the                                   
                 motivation to modify the knife structure of the reference in this respect (Br.                         
                 9-10; see also Reply Br. 2).                                                                           
                        We find that Duke would have disclosed a single knife blade 16                                  
                 attached to a flat support such that “[t]he crusts from loaves of bread are cut                        
                 by moving the same longitudinally over the support and against the cutting                             
                 edge of the blade 16” (Duke page 1, ll. 31-51 and 64-69, and Figs. 1-3).                               
                 Mantelet would have disclosed a device to slice, among other things,                                   
                 “crustless bread” in a “slicing device” having two sets of blades which are                            
                 “driven in opposite directions . . . so that by lowering the multiblade tool on                        
                 to an object to be sliced . . . a series of parallel slits may be cut” (Mantelet,                      
                 e.g., col. 1, ll. 44-50, and col. 2, ll. 16-28, and Figs. 1-3).  Mantelet further                      

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