Ex Parte Bolle et al - Page 7




          Appeal No. 2006-2658                                                              
          Application No. 09/790,334                                                        

          We must determine what constitutes such “semantic compression                     
          processes” before we can make a reasoned judgment as to whether                   
          Sato anticipates the independent claims.                                          
                Appellants contend that the Motion Picture Experts Group                    
          compression standards recited in claim 4 do not constitute                        
          “semantic compression processes.”  At page 4 of the supplemental                  
          brief, appellants assert that a “semantic compression process” is                 
          “a compression process that compresses based on the semantics of                  
          the content.”  This appears to comport with the definition in the                 
          specification, as in the description of the invention using                       
          computer vision techniques to find “semantically important image                  
          features” (page 13) or the description of prior art “semantic or                  
          content-based compression” (top line of page 9).                                  
                Thus, to say that a compression technique is a “semantic                    
          compression process” would appear to mean at least that the                       
          compression process is “content-based,” in accordance with the                    
          description in the instant specification.  Moreover, we note that                 
          the specification describes prior art techniques of H.263, MPEG-1                 
          and MPEG-2 as not being based on anything “semantically                           
          meaningful” as far as the content of the image is concerned, and                  
          that is where the new MPEG-4 is an improvement (page 2).  These                   
          prior art techniques are described as having “no notion of what                   
          is important to a particular task and hence degrade all                           
          information uniformly” (page 8).                                                  

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