Ex Parte Sasaki et al - Page 4



                Appeal 2006-2988                                                                                  
                Application 10/107,322                                                                            

                       chloride gas as part of the apparatus enables the claimed                                  
                       apparatus to automatically function such that, when the                                    
                       parameters relating to the dry-etching conditions are input                                
                       directly or through a memory device of a computer to the                                   
                       sequencer of the apparatus and then starting the dry-etching                               
                       process, the dry-etching is automatically carried out under the                            
                       dry-etching conditions.                                                                    
                (Principal Br. 7, second paragraph).                                                              
                       We do not subscribe to Appellants’ position.  Appellants’ argument is                      
                tantamount to saying that a claimed mixing vessel containing water is                             
                patentably distinct from another mixing vessel of the same structure                              
                containing alcohol.  Manifestly, it is well settled that the structure of an                      
                apparatus for purposes of patentability is not defined by material contained                      
                therein as either a reactant or a material processed therein.  In the present                     
                case, appellants make no argument that the hardware or software of the                            
                claimed apparatus is somehow different than the hardware or software                              
                utilized in the apparatus of Moriya.  Appellants cannot gain patentability                        
                here by simply reciting that the source of the etching gas, be it a tank or                       
                otherwise, contains a different etching gas than the one utilized by Moriya.                      
                While Appellants maintain that claim 19 “is not directed to a process,”                           
                Appellants’ argument for patentability that the claimed apparatus cannot                          
                automatically carry out the recited dry-etching without the source of the                         
                recited gases is steeped in process language.  Appellants’ argument is                            
                analogous to an argument that a claimed automobile comprising a fuel tank                         
                containing only gasoline, i.e., a source of fuel consisting essentially of                        
                gasoline, is patentably distinct from a prior art automobile that is structurally                 
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