Ex Parte Burns et al - Page 4


               Appeal No. 2006-3224                                                                          Page 4                   
               Application No. 10/063,656                                                                                             

               [0117].  Following this step, the aggregates can be coalesced “by heating the                                          
               aggregates above a glass transition temperature of the polymeric resin” which results in                               
               the formation of the polymeric microspheres.  Id., [0024] and [0118].  Thus, as required                               
               by the claim, the aggregating and coalescing steps are used to form the “polymeric                                     
               resin into polymeric microspheres.”                                                                                    
                       The polymeric microspheres are treated in the second step of claim 1 “to attach a                              
               biomedical material to said polymeric microspheres.”  According to the specification, the                              
               polymeric microspheres “can be subjected to a suitable treatment, which enables their                                  
               use in the desired biomedical application.”  Id., [0015].  “To achieve such uses, the                                  
               polymeric microspheres of the present invention can be processed to attach suitable                                    
               and desirable biological or medical materials to the surfaces of the microspheres.”  Id.,                              
               [0096].  Treatments include “surface treatment to alter the chemical and/or physical                                   
               properties of the particle, such as hydrophobicity, hydrophilicity, surface charge, and the                            
               like, or to attach or alter functional groups present on the surface of the microspheres.”                             
               Id., [0071].  Giving the claim its broadest reasonable interpretation in view of the                                   
               specification (In re Morris, 127 F.3d 1048, 1054, 44 USPQ2d 1023, 1027 (Fed. Cir.                                      
               1997)), we construe the phrase “treating said polymeric microspheres to attach a                                       
               biomedical functional material” to refer to subjecting the microspheres to a treatment to                              
               enable biomedical materials to later be attached to them.  In sum, the claim does not                                  
               require the microspheres to be attached to the biomedical functional material.                                         
                       The claim preamble states that the method is “for biomedical applications.”                                    
               Preamble language that merely states the purpose or intended use of an invention is                                    
               generally not treated as limiting the scope of the claim.  Boehringer Ingelheim                                        





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