Ex Parte Ivkovich et al - Page 4

                Appeal 2006-3437                                                                                 
                Application 10/702,801                                                                           
                forth in the Answer, which we incorporate herein, and we add the following                       
                primarily for emphasis.                                                                          
                       We consider first the Examiner's obviousness-type double patenting                        
                rejection.  The Examiner acknowledges Appellants’ argument that the                              
                claims of the co-pending application recite features not present in the                          
                appealed claims, such as applying a first release system to the deposition                       
                substrate before depositing the optical coating, applying a release system and                   
                a transfer substrate to the second phrase of the optical coating, etc.                           
                However, the Examiner correctly points out that the "comprising" language                        
                of the appealed claims does not exclude the steps but, rather, encompasses                       
                them.  Also, although the claims of the co-pending application are silent                        
                with respect to the bonding element being a ceramic-containing material, we                      
                agree with the Examiner that Hastings evidences the obviousness of                               
                employing the known bonding material in the method of the co-pending                             
                application.   Indeed, Appellants' Specification cites prior art for a ceramic-                  
                containing bonding element (see page 10, last paragraph).                                        
                       Appellants misstate the issue as "whether it would be obvious to omit                     
                the steps involving the first release system, second release system, etc. as                     
                recited in SN 10/681,767 to produce the presently claimed approach" (page                        
                10 of principal Br., third paragraph), and erroneously state that the meaning                    
                of "comprising" is "not relevant to the present inquiry" (page 2 of Reply Br.,                   
                seventh paragraph).  As explained by the Examiner, it is well settled that the                   
                term "comprising" opens up the claim to all features that are not specifically                   
                excluded therein and, consequently, it is not necessary that the appealed                        
                claims specifically omit the pertinent method steps of the co-pending                            



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