Ex Parte Thompson et al - Page 8



                Appeal No. 2006-1430                                                                              
                Application No. 10/005,484                                                                        

                metering positions from a fully closed position to a fully open position (Br.                     
                10-11).                                                                                           

                       Like Evans’ and Schmidt’s valves, Shank’s valve is fully capable,                          
                without modification, of being supplied with a selectively variable air                           
                pressure that is sufficient, when applied against the opposing force of the                       
                spring or opposing air pressure, to move the piston and valve stem to any                         
                position up to and including the fully closed position. We thus conclude that                     
                Shank, like Evans and Schmidt, is constructed and arranged to provide all                         
                metering positions from a fully closed position to a fully open position, as                      
                called for in claims 24 and 45, even without the modification proposed by                         
                the Examiner.                                                                                     
                       Moreover, Appellants’ argument that there would have been no                               
                reasonable expectation of success in providing a threaded stroke length                           
                adjustment in Shank’s valve because there is nothing to suggest that the                          
                threaded adjustment of Schmidt or Evans would or could work in the on/off                         
                valve of Shank (Br. 10) is without merit.  Both Schmidt and Evans disclose                        
                supplying air pressure to move the piston and valve element or metering                           
                piston from a closed position to an open position and thus describe on/off                        
                valves like Shank.  Such similarity in the structure and operation of the                         
                valves of the three applied references would have given the skilled artisan a                     
                very reasonable expectation of success in providing a threaded stroke length                      

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