Ex Parte Aggarwal et al - Page 7

                Appeal 2006-2133                                                                                 
                Application 10/679,144                                                                           
                75, Appellants’ arguments in response initially assert that, contrary to the                     
                claimed invention, Gilbert does not disclose a semiconductor wafer                               
                preheating operation in which the semiconductor wafer is placed “on” the                         
                heater.  According to Appellants (Br. 28-29), Gilbert fails to disclose this                     
                feature since the preheating operation disclosed by Gilbert requires that the                    
                wafer 22 be suspended by lift pins 62 over susceptor 24.  We agree with the                      
                Examiner (Answer 16), however, that Gilbert can be reasonably interpreted                        
                as disclosing the placing of the wafer “on” the heater since there is nothing                    
                in the claim language which requires direct contact between the heater and                       
                the wafer or, conversely, precludes the use of an intermediary structure such                    
                as Gilbert’s lift pins 62.                                                                       
                       We also find to be unpersuasive Appellants’ contention (Br. 29) that,                     
                although Gilbert discloses the use of an oxidizing co-reactant gas and a                         
                purge gas during PZT deposition, there is no disclosure of such gases being                      
                used during a preheating step as claimed.  We agree with the Examiner                            
                (Answer 16) that, Appellants’ arguments to the contrary notwithstanding,                         
                Gilbert discloses at column 3, lines 43-56 the use of inert and oxidizing                        

                       We further agree with the Examiner (Answer 16) that Gilbert                               
                discloses the use of Ar, N2, He, and O2 gases as set forth in appealed claims                    
                80-82 and 87-89, as well as the PbZrO3 limitation of claim 93.  We also find                     
                no error in the Examiner’s finding (Answer 16-17) that Gilbert has a                             
                disclosure which corresponds to the “2% excess Pb” and “solid solution”                          
                features, respectively, of dependent claims 84, 85, 90, and 91.                                  
                       We also sustain the Examiner’s 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) rejection of                            
                dependent claim 93 based on Basceri.  Appellants’ argument in response to                        

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