Ex Parte Brookshire et al - Page 9

                Appeal 2006-2311                                                                               
                Application 10/676,593                                                                         
                powered exhaust fans that do not require hard-wiring to an electrical                          
                infrastructure.                                                                                
                      Additionally, to the extent that Appellants seek to limit the                            
                obviousness inquiry to their “problem” (i.e., lack of power infrastructure in                  
                landfills), Appellants’ argument is foreclosed by KSR, 127 S. Ct. at 1742,                     
                82 USPQ2d at 1398.  Moreover, Appellants’ argument regarding their                             
                “problem” was foreclosed prior to KSR.  See, In re Dillon, 919 F.2d 688,                       
                16 USPQ2d 1897 (Fed. Cir. 1990) (en banc) (diesel composition invented to                      
                reduce pollution on burning held obvious because same composition would                        
                have been obvious to reduce freezing in valves when diesel pumped during                       
                cold weather) and In re Kemps, 97 F.3d 1427, 1430, 40 USPQ2d 1309, 1311                        
                (Fed. Cir. 1996) (explaining reason to combine prior art references does not                   
                have to be identical to that of the applicant to establish obviousness).                       
                      For the foregoing reasons, we conclude that it would have been                           
                obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art to have substituted Adkins, II’s                   
                solar-powered exhaust fan for Longo, Sr.’s blower 28 in his method and                         
                apparatus for removing methane from landfill wells because Adkins, II’s                        
                fans are “portable and modular in construction,” “inexpensive and easy to                      
                fabricate,” and easy to install (Adkins, II col. 2, ll. 19-23, 27-28).                         
                      Accordingly, we affirm the Examiner’s § 103(a) rejection of argued                       
                claims 9 and 15 and non-argued claims 12-14, 17, and 18 over Longo, Sr. in                     
                view of Adkins, II.                                                                            

                NON-ARGUED § 103(a) REJECTIONS                                                                 
                      Appellants have not separately argued the following § 103(a)                             
                rejections:  (1) the § 103(a) rejection of claims 6 and 8 over Adkins, II in                   

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