Ex Parte Anders et al - Page 2

                Appeal 2006-2334                                                                               
                Application 09/909,913                                                                         

                37 through 42, 92 through 94, 97 through 101, and 103 for our                                  
                consideration.  35 U.S.C. §§ 6 and 134(a) (2002); 37 C.F.R. § 41.31(a)                         
                (2005).                                                                                        
                      We reverse the decision of the Primary Examiner.                                         
                      Claims 1 and 27 illustrate Appellants’ invention of a method of                          
                treating food items comprising muscle protein, and is representative of the                    
                claims on appeal:                                                                              
                      1.  A method of treating food items having individual muscle protein                     
                fibers at least partially covered by a collagen protein layer, said method                     
                comprising the step of pressing said food items using a pliable material                       
                which conforms to and at least partially surrounds said food items during                      
                said step of pressing, wherein pressure is applied to said food items in said                  
                step of pressing using pliable material in a manner effective for rupturing                    
                said collagen protein layer sufficiently to form an opening therethrough.                      
                      27.  A method of treating food items, said food items comprising                         
                muscle protein and said method comprising the step of pressing said food                       
                items between a first layer of a pliable material having a first surface and a                 
                second layer of a pliable material having a second surface, wherein said first                 
                and second surfaces conform to and at least partially surround said food                       
                items in said step of pressing and wherein an amount of pressure is applied                    
                to said food items in said step of pressing in the range of from about 2 to                    
                about 120 psig.                                                                                
                      The Examiner relies on the evidence in these references:                                 
                Wittig    GB 957,356           May   6, 1964                                                   
                Nordin    US 3,347,679          Oct. 17, 1967                                                  
                Peterson    US 4,467,497         Aug. 28, 1984                                                 
                Gould     US 4,657,771         Apr.  14, 1987                                                  
                Margolis    US 5,082,678         Jan.   21, 1992                                               
                Ludwig    US 5,564,332         Oct.  15, 1996                                                  





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