Ex Parte Geving et al - Page 3

                Appeal 2006-2380                                                                               
                Application 10/791,079                                                                         

                   2. Claims 12, 13, 32, 45, 46, and 49 are rejected under 35 U.S.C.                           
                      § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Gardner in view of Bray.                             
                   3. Claims 14, 15, 47, and 48 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as                       
                      being unpatentable over Gardner in view of Luk.                                          

                   Appellants separately argue independent claims 1 and 36.  Therefore, in                     
                accordance with their ultimate dependencies, claims 2-7, 9-15, 32, 34, 35,                     
                and 37-51 stand or fall with these independent claims.                                         

                                                  OPINION                                                      
                35 U.S.C. § 103(a) GARDNER                                                                     
                      Appellants argue that the Examiner’s application of Gardner’s                            
                disclosure at column 8, lines 62-68, which is directed to a thermoplastic-                     
                thermoset binder combination, to calculate the amount of binder in                             
                Gardner’s Example 2 is based on hindsight because Example 2 is limited to                      
                using thermoplastic binder (Br. 9-10).  Appellants further argue that, even if                 
                Gardner’s column 8 disclosure is applicable to Example 2, the amount of                        
                binder in the thermoplastic-thermoset binder of column 8 includes both the                     
                thermoplastic portion and thermoset portion of the binder, which calculates                    
                to a binder percentage outside the claimed range (i.e., 3.5% by weight) (Br.                   
                10-11).                                                                                        


                                                                                                              
                over Gardner.  Appellants understand that claim 44 is rejected over the art of                 
                record by their statement that “these claims (1-7, 9-15, 32 and 34-51) are                     
                finally rejected” (Br. 2).                                                                     

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