Ex Parte Schlenoff - Page 16


            Appeal No. 2006-2413                                                       Page 16              
            Application No. 10/250,412                                                                      

                   Thus, Pomerhn does not describe the amount of water used in its process as the           
            amount “typically and conventionally used for an aqueous cement mixture.”  The                  
            examiner has not adequately explained why the the amount of water required to                   
            prepare asbestos-containing cementitious sheets by the cylinder method of wet forming           
            would have understood by those skilled in the art to be the same as the amount of water         
            “typically and conventionally used for an aqueous cement mixture.”  Thus, the                   
            examiner’s argument fails to address the issue of why those skilled in the art would            
            have found it obvious to use the amount of water recited in claims 27 and 54 in                 
            Pomerhn’s mixture.                                                                              
                   Moreover, we do not see, and the examiner does not point to, any other                   
            disclosure in Pomerhn or Izumi ‘316 that would have led one skilled in the art to prepare       
            an aqueous cementitious mixture containing the claimed amounts of water and Portland            
            cement.                                                                                         
                   Because the examiner has not articulated why Pomerhn would have led a skilled            
            worker to prepare an aqueous cementitious mixture as recited in claims 27 and 54, the           
            examiner has not established the prima facie obviousness of those claims.  We                   
            therefore reverse the obviousness rejection of claims 27 and 54, and their dependents,          
            over Pomerhn, including when applied in combination with Izumi ‘316.                            
                   As discussed supra, Pomerhn does not anticipate claims 55 and 56 because                 
            Pomerhn does not disclose preparing cementitious mixtures in compressed gas                     
            spraying apparatuses.  The examiner has cited Burge to show that it “is notoriously             
            known in the art that concrete or mortar can be sprayed.”  Answer, page 4.                      






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