Ex Parte Guldi - Page 8

                 Appeal 2006-2564                                                                                    
                 Application 10/259,743                                                                              
                        Thus, the dispositive question is whether Calio teaches the claimed                          
                 programmable controller.  For the reasons set forth above, we answer this                           
                 question in the affirmative.                                                                        
                        Accordingly, we concur with the Examiner that Calio and Stdler                               
                 would have rendered the subject matter defined by claims 14 and 15 obvious                          
                 to one of ordinary skill in the art within the meaning of 35 U.S.C. § 103.                          

                 Claims 13, 17, 18, and 19 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as Unpatentable over the                         
                              Combined Disclosures of Skrovan, Calio, and Aigo.                                      

                        The Examiner has found (Answer 5), and the Appellant has not                                 
                 disputed, (Br. 6-8 and Reply Br. 1-3) that:                                                         
                        Skrovan teaches [a] cleaning apparatus, which comprises a                                    
                        tank for holding [a] cleaning solution, [a] gas feed line with [an]                          
                        injection device for forming bubbles in the cleaning solution                                
                        (reads on “means for producing a physical action”, as instantly                              
                        claimed) and [a] controller, coupled to the gas feed line (see                               
                        Abstract; col. 7, lines 34-38; claims 15, 16, 18;  Fig. 1, 2).  The                          
                        cleaning apparatus of Skrovan is quipped with [a] recirculation                              
                        unit, which comprises a filter and a system for recharging the                               
                        filtered cleaning solution back to the cleaning tank (col. 4, lines                          
                        40-64).                                                                                      
                 The Examiner has acknowledged that Skrovan does not specifically mention                            
                 the claimed programmable controller (Answer 5).                                                     
                        The dispositive question is, therefore, whether one of ordinary skill in                     
                 the art would have been led to employ the claimed programmable controller                           
                 as the controller of the cleaning apparatus described by Skrovan.  On this                          
                 record, we answer this question in the affirmative.                                                 


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