Ex Parte Smith - Page 3

               Appeal 2006-2795                                                                             
               Application 10/689,392                                                                       

           1                                     ISSUES                                                     
           2          Has Appellant shown that the Examiner erred finding that there is a                   
           3   reason or motivation to combine the teachings of Smith and Press.                            
           4                                                                                                
           5                              FINDINGS OF FACT                                                  
           6          Appellant invented a seal retainer 10 that is depicted in Figures 1 and               
           7   2.  The seal retainer 10 is used in a female hydraulic coupling member 72.                   
           8   The seal retainer 10 includes a first metal seal 64 and a second metal seal 68.              
           9   First metal seal 64 and second metal seal 68 are integral with the seal                      
          10   retainer 10.  First metal seal 64 is machined so that when the probe of the                  
          11   metal coupling member is inserted into the female coupling member 72, the                    
          12   metal seal 64 will be forced out slightly causing a press fit or interference fit            
          13   (Specification, paragraph 00015).  If pressurized fluid is attempting to flow                
          14   up along the probe, it will first fill cavity 66, which as the pressure builds,              
          15   will simply work to increase the seal pressure of the metal seal 64 against                  
          16   the probe (Specification, paragraph 00015).  Second metal seal 68 is                         
          17   machined so that when end 29 of the seal retainer is in contact with shoulder                
          18   76 of the female hydraulic member, the legs of metal seal 68 are in press                    
          19   contact with shoulder 78 of the female hydraulic member so that a slight                     
          20   displacement of second seal 68 occurs.  If fluid from outside the coupling                   
          21   tries to come around the seal retainer and gets past seal 70, fluid will fill                
          22   cavity 82 and cause additional pressure to further seal off fluid flow                       
          23   using second metal seal 68 (Specification, paragraph 00016).                                 
          24          Smith discloses a seal retainer 22 for an undersea female hydraulic                   
          25   member 14 (col. 1, lines 6 to 9; Figure 3).  A first metal seal 15 and second                
          26   metal seal 55 are disposed in contact with seal retainer 22 (col. 5, line 37;                

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Last modified: September 9, 2013