Ex Parte Biwa - Page 3



             Appeal No. 2006-3010                                                                                 
             Application No. 10/442,288                                                                           



                                                   OPINION                                                        
                    We have carefully considered the entire record before us, and we will                         
             reverse the anticipation rejection of claims 1 through 7, 9 through 26, 28, 29 and                   
             32 through 35.                                                                                       
                    Anticipation is established when a single prior art reference discloses,                      
             expressly or under the principles of inherency, each and every element of a claimed                  
             invention as well as disclosing structure which is capable of performing the recited                 
             structural limitations.  RCA Corp. v. Applied Digital Data Systems, Inc., 730 F.2d                   
             1440, 1444, 221 USPQ 385, 388 (Fed. Cir. 1983).                                                      
                    All of the claims on appeal mark a container that already holds a sample.  In                 
             Watson (paragraph 0190), the container (i.e., the secondary tube) is marked with a                   
             label (Figure 10, step H) prior to placing the sample into the container (Figure 10,                 
             step I).  Thus, the anticipation rejection1 of claims 1 through 7, 9 through 26, 28,                 
             29 and 32 through 35 is reversed since Watson does not mark a container already                      
             containing a sample.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                 
             1 Since an obviousness rejection is not before us on appeal, we will refrain from                    
             offering our opinion as to whether it would have been obvious to the skilled artisan                 
             to reverse steps H and I in Watson.                                                                  
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