Ex Parte Shintani et al - Page 7

                Appeal 2006-3341                                                                             
                Application 10/266,491                                                                       


                      Concerning official notice, we look to Zurko: “With respect to core                    
                factual findings in a determination of patentability, however, the Board                     
                cannot simply reach conclusions based on its own understanding or                            
                experience-or on its assessment of what would be basic knowledge or                          
                common sense. Rather, the Board must point to some concrete evidence in                      
                the record in support of these findings.” In re Zurko 258 F.3d 1379, 1386, 59                
                USPQ2d 1693, 1697 (Fed. Cir., 2001)                                                          


                                                ANALYSIS                                                     
                      Appellants have focused the remarks in their Brief on the elements of                  
                the claims that are not explicitly named in the Van Der Meer reference.  The                 
                Examiner took official notice that the HDTV and the digital tuner were                       
                common in this technology at the time of the invention, and supported that                   
                position with teachings of the Auld reference and the common                                 
                understanding that digital television circuits usually included a digital tuner.             
                Remarks in the Van Der Meer reference itemized in the Findings of Fact                       
                concerning digital processing of MPEG2 signals further supported the                         
                Examiner’s view.                                                                             
                      We conclude that claims 22 through 27, and 29 and 30 are properly                      
                rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103(a) for being obvious over Van Der Meer.                         
                Claims 28 and 31, as interpreted above regarding the “analog” limitation, are                
                also properly rejected for the same reason.                                                  




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