Ex Parte Gabrys - Page 11



            Appeal 2007-0022                                                                                 
            Application 10/148,935                                                                           
            the level of ordinary skill in the art.  In addition to our review of the Graham                 
            factors, we also consider “whether a person of ordinary skill in the art, possessed              
            with the understandings and knowledge reflected in the prior art, and motivated by               
            the general problem facing the inventor, would have been led to make the                         
            combination recited in the claims.”  In re Kahn, 441 F.3d 977, 988, 78 USPQ2d                    
            1329, 1337 (Fed. Cir. 2006).  “From this it may be determined whether the overall                
            disclosures, teachings, and suggestions of the prior art, and the level of skill in the          
            art – i.e., the understandings and knowledge of persons having ordinary skill in the             
            art at the time of the invention-support the legal conclusion of obviousness.”  Id.              
            (internal citations omitted).                                                                    

                                                ANALYSIS                                                     
                   The Examiner bases his rejection of claims 14-21 under 35 U.S.C. § 112,                   
            first paragraph, on a finding that it is not clear what is meant by the claim                    
            limitation that the discs are axially connected at a diameter that is greater than 80%           
            of the outside diameter of the flywheel.  We find that the Examiner has not met his              
            burden of setting forth a reasonable explanation as to why the scope of protection               
            provided by these claims is not adequately enabled by the description of the                     
            invention provided in the specification of the application.  The Examiner has not                
            provided any discussion of why the Specification is not sufficiently complete to                 
            enable one of ordinary skill in the art to make and use the claimed invention                    
            without undue experimentation.  What the Examiner appears to be arguing is that                  
            the claim is indefinite under 35 U.S.C. § 112, second paragraph, or lacks sufficient             

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