Ex Parte Tarquini et al - Page 7

                 Appeal 2007-0477                                                                                      
                 Application 10/003,510                                                                                

            1    Id. at 1740, 82 USPQ2d at 1396.  The operative question in this “functional                           
            2    approach” is thus “whether the improvement is more than the predictable use                           
            3    of prior art elements according to their established functions.”  Id.                                 
            4           Under this framework, once an Examiner demonstrates that the                                   
            5    elements are known in the prior art and that one of ordinary skill could                              
            6    combine the elements as claimed by known methods and would recognize                                  
            7    that the capabilities or functions of the combination are predictable, then the                       
            8    Examiner has made a prima facie case that the claimed subject matter is                               
            9    likely to be obvious.  The burden then shifts to the Appellant to show that                           
           10    the Examiner erred in these findings or to provide other evidence to show                             
           11    that the claimed subject matter would have been nonobvious.                                           
           12                                                                                                          
           13                                       ANALYSIS                                                           
           14           As to claim 10, the Examiner correctly shows where all the claimed                             
           15    features appear in the Porras prior art reference.  (See Findings of Fact                             
           16    above.).                                                                                              
           17           As to claim 1, the Examiner correctly shows where all the claimed                              
           18    features except “archiving” appear in the Porras prior art reference.                                 
           19           As we have already found, Porras explicitly describes that system 10                           
           20    includes systems 22 and module 32.  Thus, contrary to Appellants’                                     
           21    contentions, Porras teaches a decode engine integrated within an intrusion                            
           22    detection application.  Appellants have not established that the Examiner                             
           23    erred with respect to this contention.                                                                





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