Ex Parte Wollenberg et al - Page 18

                Appeal 2007-0511                                                                                 
                Application 10/699,508                                                                           
            1   optical signals transmitted via signal transmission line 223 to computer                         
            2   controller 230.  Specification, p. 24, ll. 8-10.                                                 
            3          The Appellants argue that O’Rear and Gatto do not disclose the                            
            4   invention of claim 15.  Appeal Brief at 11, 12.  Specifically, the Appellants                    
            5   argue that neither O’Rear nor Gatto discloses, motivates, or suggests an                         
            6   automatic high throughput system operated under program control, i.e., one                       
            7   that automatically screens lubricating oil compositions for oxidation                            
            8   stability.  Appeal Brief at 14.                                                                  
            9          We find that two aspects of the appellants’ invention as recited in                       
           10   claim 15 are automated.  First, the equipment used to provide the plurality of                   
           11   lubricating oil compositions is automated.  Specification, p. 5, ll. 19-21                       
           12   (defining “program control”).  Second, the means for transferring the                            
           13   oxidation stability data to the computer controller is automated.                                
           14   Specification, p. 24, ll. 8-10.                                                                  
           15          It is of no moment that Gatto and O’Rear do not disclose an                               
           16   automated system within the scope of claim 15.  The Examiner merely relies                       
           17   on Gatto and O’Rear to establish that the oxidation stability tests disclosed                    
           18   therein were known to be useful for testing the oxidation stability of                           
           19   lubricating oil compositions.  Answer at 14, 15.  Gatto and O’Rear also                          
           20   establish that one of ordinary skill in the art would have recognized the                        
           21   importance of testing lubricating oil compositions for oxidation stability.                      
           22          The Examiner relies on Kolosov as teaching a high-throughput,                             
           23   automatic apparatus for screening lubricating oil compositions.  See                             
           24   Kolosov, para. [0059] (contemplating an automated sampling device);                              
           25   Kolosov, para. [0068] (disclosing an automated means for transferring data                       



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