Ex Parte Pieczynski - Page 12

                Appeal No. 2007-0800                                                                           
                Application No. 10/066,267                                                                     
                evidence in the record necessarily demonstrating that Muenchow’s enclosure                     
                is reflective.  (Id. at 15.)                                                                   
                      The Examiner responds that “the missing material is necessarily                          
                present since the enclosure of Muenchow is a reflective enclosure since it                     
                would partially prevent[] the passage of light and cause [it] to change                        
                direction.”  (Answer 4.)                                                                       
                      We agree with the Examiner that the enclosure containing                                 
                Muenchow’s light source, switch, and power source is inherently reflective.                    
                As discussed supra, one of ordinary skill would interpret the term                             
                “reflective” to encompass objects that obstruct the passage of at least some                   
                light, causing it to change direction, as well as objects that throw back at                   
                least some of the light that impacts them.  Muenchow’s enclosure is “made                      
                as a continuous cylindrical tube of flexible waterproof material” which has                    
                “[a] tubular lens [that] is built into and protrudes from the sleeve closed                    
                end.”  (Muenchow, col. 3, ll. 50-55.)                                                          
                      Thus, since it is not entirely transparent, Muenchow’s enclosure                         
                obstructs, changes the direction of, and throws back a sufficient amount of                    
                light to allow it to be seen.  (See, e.g., Muenchow, Figure 1 (item 25), and                   
                Figure 2.)  The enclosure containing Muenchow’s light source, switch, and                      
                power source is therefore necessarily “reflective,” as one skilled in the art                  
                would understand that term.  We therefore agree with the Examiner that                         
                Muenchow inherently describes a reflective enclosure.                                          
                      Because we agree with the Examiner that Muenchow describes a                             
                device having all of the elements required in claim 9, we affirm the                           
                anticipation rejection.                                                                        



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