Ex Parte Booker - Page 3

                 Appeal 2007-0910                                                                                      
                 Application 10/108,807                                                                                

                        2) Claims 28, 29, and 35 through 39 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as                                
                        unpatentable over the combined teachings of Jeffers, Groten and                                
                        Antonacci;                                                                                     
                        3) Claims 18 through 27 and 30 through 34 under 35 U.S.C.                                      
                        § 103(a) as unpatentable over the combined teachings of Groten and                             
                        Morin; and                                                                                     
                        4) Claims 28, 29, and 35 through 39 under 35 U.S.C.                                            
                        § 103(a) as unpatentable over the combined teachings of Groten,                                
                        Morin, and Antonacci.                                                                          

                        The Appellants appeal from the Examiner’s decision finally rejecting                           
                 the claims on appeal under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a).                                                        

                                                          ISSUE                                                        
                        Do the prior art references relied upon by the Examiner teach or                               
                 would have suggested forming a nonwoven fabric with the claimed low ion                               
                 contents within the meaning of 35 U.S.C. § 103?                                                       
                                 FACTS, PRINCIPLES OF LAW, AND ANALYSES                                                
                        Under 35 U.S.C. § 103, the factual inquiry into obviousness requires a                         
                 determination of: (1) the scope and content of the prior art; (2) the                                 
                 differences between the claimed subject matter and the prior art; (3) the level                       
                 of ordinary skill in the art; and (4) secondary consideration (e.g., the                              
                 problem solved).  Graham v. John Deere Co. of Kansas City, 383 U.S. 1,                                
                 17-18, 148 USPQ 459, 467(1966).  “[A]nalysis [of whether the subject                                  
                 matter of a claim is obvious] need not seek out precise teachings directed to                         


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