Ex Parte Tsubaki et al - Page 3

               Appeal 2007-0932                                                                             
               Application 10/058,924                                                                       


               McDonald in view Wang, further in view of Kuperstein.  In a fourth stated                    
               rejection as to claims 8, 18, and 22, to this latter combination of references               
               the Examiner again adds TIFF.  The Examiner utilizes Allen alone as to                       
               claims 14 and 23 through 36 in a fifth stated rejection.  Lastly, in a sixth                 
               stated rejection, the Examiner relies upon McDonald in view of Wang,                         
               further in view of Allen, as to claim 41.                                                    
                      Rather than repeat the positions of the Appellants and the Examiner,                  
               reference is made to the Brief and Reply Brief for the Appellants’ positions,                
               and to the Answer for the Examiner’s positions.                                              
                                                OPINION                                                     
                      Generally, for the reasons set forth by the Examiner in the Answer, as                
               expanded upon here, we sustain each of the six stated rejections of the                      
               claims on appeal rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103.                                             
                      In rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103, it is incumbent upon the                   
               Examiner to establish a factual basis to support the legal conclusion of                     
               obviousness.  See In re Fine, 837 F.2d 1071, 1073, 5 USPQ2d 1596, 1598                       
               (Fed. Cir. 1988).  In so doing, the Examiner must make the factual                           
               determinations set forth in Graham v. John Deere Co., 383 U.S. 1, 17, 148                    
               USPQ 459, 467 (1996).  “[T]he Examiner bears the initial burden on review                    
               of the prior art or on any other ground, of presenting a prima facie case of                 
               unpatentability.”  In re Oetiker, 977 F.3d 1443, 1445, 24 USPQ 1443, 1444                    
               (Fed. Cir. 1992).  Furthermore, “‘there must be some articulated reasoning                   
               with some rational underpinning to support the legal conclusion of                           
               obviousness’ . . . . [H]owever, the analysis need not seek out precise                       


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