Ex Parte Suzuki et al - Page 12

              Appeal 2007-1024                                                                        
              Application 10/231,144                                                                  
              light of the teachings provided in Applicant’s specification, we find that a            
              mixture of PVDF and/or PTFE as binder A and acrylonitrile-butadiene                     
              copolymer and/or acrylic ester-acrylonitrile copolymer as binder B satisfies            
              the equation θB – θA ≥ 15o.                                                             

                     1.   The Rejection of Claims 12-17 under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b)                      
                          as being anticipated by Tomiyama or in the alternative,                     
                          obvious under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) over Tomiyama                              

                     Generally, claim 17 is an independent claim directed to a non-aqueous            
              electrolyte secondary battery having a positive and negative electrode.  The            
              positive electrode is formed from two binders having contact angles that                
              satisfy the equation θB – θA ≥ 15o.  Additionally, the positive electrode has a         
              conductive agent that forms agglomerated particles having a particle size of            
              less than 10 μm.                                                                        
                     Applicant argues that Tomiyama fails to explicitly teach its claimed             
              battery having the aforementioned positive electrode.  (Appeal Br. 7).  As to           
              inherency, Applicant does not contend that Tomiyama fails to inherently                 
              possess the claimed properties, rather Applicant contends that:                         
                     In the present case, the Examiner did not discharge that                         
                     burden of indicating where any of the references teaches                         
                     the following limitations: (1) a conductive agent                                
                     characterized by the presence of agglomerated particles                          
                     having a particle size of less than 10 μm and (2) a first                        
                     binder A and a second binder B characterized by contact                          
                     angle θA between the non-aqueous electrolyte and the                             
                     first binder A and contact angle θB between the non-                             
                     aqueous electrolyte and the second binder B, such that                           
                     they satisfy the formula (1): θB – θA ≥ 15o.  Thus, the                          
                     Examiner has not established that any of these limitations                       
                     are inherently disclosed by any of the references.                               

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