Ex Parte Brandt et al - Page 4

                Appeal 2007-1050                                                                               
                Application 10/058,360                                                                         


                teachings directed to the specific subject matter of the challenged claim, for                 
                a court can take account of the inferences and creative steps that a person of                 
                ordinary skill in the art would employ.” KSR Int’l Co. v. Teleflex Inc., 127 S.                
                Ct. 1727, 1741, 82 USPQ2d 1385, 1396 (2007) (quoting In re Kahn, 441                           
                F.3d 977, 988, 78 USPQ2d 1329, 1336 (Fed. Cir. 2006)).                                         
                      The reasoning provided by a recent decision from our reviewing court                     
                is also compelling as to the subject matter and arguments relative to all                      
                claims.  Note Leapfrog Enterprises, Inc. v. Fisher-Price Inc., 485 F.3d 1157,                  
                1162, 82 USPQ2d 1687, 1691 (Fed. Cir. 2007).  The court made it clear that                     
                the mere adaptation of an old idea or invention using newer technology, such                   
                as computers, that were commonly available and understood in the art                           
                ordinarily would have been considered an obvious improvement.                                  
                      Appellants present the same three general arguments in the Brief and                     
                Reply Brief that are characterized under topics A-C.  Under topic A                            
                Appellants generally urge that as to both groups of claims, that is, both                      
                stated rejections of the Examiner, the Examiner has improperly picked and                      
                chosen among isolated elements particular teachings of the respective                          
                references to Deken and Berry.  Under topic B, with respect to the second                      
                stated rejections or group two, Appellants allege that the Examiner’s                          
                additional reliance upon Dazey in this rejection is improper because the                       
                reference teaches away from the proposed combination.  Lastly, under topic                     
                C, Appellants urge that there is no motivation to have combined the                            
                respective references as to both stated rejections.  With these particular                     
                arguments we strongly disagree.                                                                


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