Ex Parte Armijo et al - Page 6

                Appeal 2007-1096                                                                              
                Application 10/872,181                                                                        


                                               DISCUSSION                                                     
                Anticipation by Nelson                                                                        
                      Claims 1, 3, 14, and 15 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 102(e) as                      
                anticipated by Nelson (Answer 3).  The Examiner states that Nelson                            
                describes an apparatus for treating snoring that meets the requirements of                    
                claim 1.  According to the Examiner, Nelson’s apparatus comprises                             
                      a stiffening member (36) configured to be affixed to a                                  
                      predetermined portion of the uvula and soft palate, a piercing                          
                      post (44)[ ]2 for affixing and adjoining said stiffening member,                          
                      and a backing (46) for the piercing post for keeping said                               
                      stiffening member in place and providing a predetermined                                
                      pressing force of said stiffening member to the uvula and the                           
                      soft palate.                                                                            
                (Answer 3.)                                                                                   
                      A claim is anticipated if all of the elements and limitations of the                    
                claim are described in a single prior art reference.  We agree with the                       
                Examiner that Nelson’s apparatus describes all the requirements of claim 1,                   
                anticipating the claimed invention.  As pointed out by the Examiner,                          
                Nelson’s primary magnet comprises all three elements of claim 1, including                    
                a primary magnet (36) which acts as a “stiffening member,” a stud (42)                        
                which corresponds to a “piercing post,” and a backing (46).  (See supra at                    
                pp. 4-5; Nelson at col. 8, ll. 29-38; Figs. 4A, 10a, 8, and 11.)                              
                      Appellants argue that the “basic functionality” of Nelson is                            
                “significantly different” from the invention because Nelson utilizes magnets                  
                                                                                                             
                2 Piercing post (44) of Nelson is actually the pierced hole through which a                   
                “stud” (42) is placed (Nelson at col. 8, ll. 29-36).                                          
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