Ex Parte Tuomela - Page 3



                Appeal 2007-1384                                                                             
                Application 10/122,683                                                                       

                      All appealed claims are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 (a) as being                    
                unpatentable over Mayer in view of Fitterman.1                                               
                      On this record, it is undisputed that Mayer discloses all aspects of the               
                claim 1 apparatus except for the use of an aqueous sodium chloride solution                  
                for humidifying the galvanic cells.  In Mayer’s apparatus, KOH is used as                    
                the humidifying solution as well as the electrolyte.  According to the                       
                Examiner, it would have been obvious for one with ordinary skill in this art                 
                to replace Mayer’s KOH solution with a sodium chloride solution for                          
                humidifying the galvanic cells in view of Fitterman’s teaching of using a                    
                sodium chloride solution for humidifying purposes.                                           
                      Appellant argues that an artisan would not have modified the Mayer                     
                apparatus in the manner proposed by the Examiner because the artisan                         
                would have believed that the electrolyte and the humidifying solution                        
                needed to be the same salt in order to avoid deleterious cross-contamination                 
                (Br. 4).  As support for this argument, Appellant relies on the § 1.132                      
                Affidavit of record by Michelle Stevens (id.) and particularly relies on ¶ 12                
                of this Affidavit (id. at 5).  Paragraph 12 of the Stevens Affidavit is                      
                reproduced below:                                                                            
                      12. Prior to filing of the Application, it was widely                                  
                      accepted that (i) KOH was the electrolyte of choice due [sic] in                       
                      an oxygen sensor due to its sensitivity to oxygen, while (ii)                          
                                                                                                            
                1 Appellant has not separately argued the rejected claims (Br. 4-5).                         
                Accordingly, in assessing the merits of the rejection on appeal, we will focus               
                on claim 1 which is the sole independent claim before us.  The remaining                     
                claims under rejection will stand or fall with claim 1.                                      
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