Ex Parte Krishnamurthy et al - Page 7

                Appeal 2007-1414                                                                              
                Application 10/453,559                                                                        

                the PTO can require an applicant to prove that the prior art products do not                  
                necessarily or inherently possess the characteristics of his claimed                          
                product.").  See also In re Spada, 911 F.2d 705, 708-09, 15 USPQ2d 1655,                      
                1657-58 (Fed. Cir. 1990).                                                                     
                      From our review of the instant claims and the prior art rejection,                      
                applied by the Examiner, we will sustain the rejection of independent claim                   
                1 and independent claim 16 grouped therewith by Appellants.  First, we note                   
                that the language of independent claim 1 recites “receiving one or more                       
                annotations” and “categorizing the one or more annotations.”  Interpreting                    
                independent claim 1 to include a single annotation, and placing that single                   
                annotation on the digital image and on a timeline, we find the teaching of                    
                Meron to meet the express limitations of independent claim 1.  We find that                   
                the use of a single category of annotation gives an a priori categorizing of                  
                the annotation which would meet the language of independent claim 1.                          
                Furthermore, the Examiner has identified that Appellants include time as one                  
                of the explicit categories in Appellants’ Specification at page 9, line 29                    
                which we find to be similar to the teachings of Meron (Answer 7-8).                           
                      Additionally, we find that each individual unit of time may be deemed                   
                to be a separate category and the proper placement on the image and the                       
                appropriate time and relative location on the image and timeline is a                         
                categorizing step.  Finally, we note that Meron also teaches that other                       
                information may be displayed and information may be displayed in other                        
                sets or windows or not displayed in windows in paragraph [0031].  Meron                       
                additionally states in paragraph [0034] that an annotation may automatically                  
                be created when such conditions (low motility or for blood in the GI tract)                   


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