Ex Parte Carey - Page 8

               Appeal 2007-1440                                                                             
               Application 09/920,481                                                                       
                                                                                                           
                      In our view, using email in lieu of an HTTP request to initiate the                   
               transaction as claimed would have been an obvious variant in light of the                    
               commensurate functionality from the user’s perspective achieved by both                      
               types of messages.  Moreover, Appellant has not persuasively rebutted the                    
               Examiner’s reliance on the teachings of Talati for the reasons stated on Page                
               5 of the Answer – a position that we find reasonable.  For at least these                    
               reasons, we will sustain the Examiner’s rejection of representative claim 1.                 
                      Additionally, we note that Gifford’s system is based on Hypertext                     
               Markup Language (HTML) (Gifford, col. 4, ll. 61-65).  As is well known in                    
               the art, a hyperlink in an HTML document is created by providing the                         
               appropriate tags with respect to certain displayed text along with the                       
               reference to the particular link.5                                                           
                      In addition to this standard hyperlinking capability, HTML also                       
               provides the capability to open new email messages when links are clicked.                   
               To this end, a hyperlink that is created using a special HTML tag (“mailto”)                 
               facilitates sending email messages to a desired destination email address                    
               when the link is clicked.6                                                                   

                                                                                                           
               5 For example, to hyperlink the phrase “THIS IS TEXT” in an HTML                             
               document to a certain URL (e.g., www.uspto.gov), the following syntax is                     
               used: <A HREF=”http://www.uspto.gov”>THIS IS TEXT</A>.  See HTML                             
               Basics, at                                                                                   
               http://itsinfo.tamu.edu/workshops/handouts/pdf_handouts/html_basics.pdf,                     
               June 11, 2001, at 1-2 (last visited Jul. 2, 2007).                                           
               6 See id. at 3.  For example, the following HTML syntax will create a                        
               hyperlink corresponding to a user’s name (“John Doe”) that will open a new                   
               email message addressed to name@host when the hyperlink “John Doe” is                        
               clicked:  <A HREF>= “mailto:name@host”>John Doe</A>.  See also                               
               Entering Subject Using Mailto, in HTML Tips, at                                              
               www.digitalpoint.com/tips/html.html, June 6, 1996 (last visited Jul. 3, 2007)                
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