Ex Parte Mandler et al - Page 2

               Appeal 2007-1502                                                                            
               Application 09/929,260                                                                      

                                              A. INVENTION                                                 
                      The invention at issue on appeal is a semantically based file system.                
               (Specification ¶ 0002.)  According to the Appellants, hierarchical systems of               
               organizing documents fail to meet the needs of computer users attempting to                 
               access vast amounts of changing data.  In providing component names for a                   
               user, they add, conventional file systems attach no semantic significance to                
               the identified names.  (Id. ¶ 0003.)  In contrast, their invention encodes                  
               semantic information in the names of virtual directories.  (Id. ¶ 0002.)                    

                                         B. ILLUSTRATIVE CLAIM                                             
                      Claim 67, which further illustrates the invention, follows.                          
                      67. A computer implemented information retrieval system for                          
                      returning a semantically dependent directory structure of files to                   
                      a user, comprising:                                                                  
                            a file system engine, that receives a file request via a file                  
                      system application programming interface, wherein said file                          
                      request specifies a file content of memorized files;                                 
                            a parser, linked to said file system engine, that retrieves                    
                      structural information of documents, said parser further                             
                      retrieving at least one of elements, attributes and respective                       
                      values thereof from said documents;                                                  
                            an indexer, linked to said parser, for constructing an                         
                      inverted index of said elements and said attributes and said                         
                      respective values thereof,                                                           
                            wherein responsive to said file request, said file system                      
                      engine retrieves postings of said inverted index that satisfy                        
                      requirements of said file request, and returns a hierarchical tree                   
                      of directories to said user; and                                                     
                            wherein said file system engine returns a special virtual                      
                      directory in each of said directories, wherein a content of said                     

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