Ex Parte Baker - Page 11

                Appeal 2007-1593                                                                             
                Application 10/462,972                                                                       
                One of ordinary skill in the art at the time of Appellant’s invention would                  
                have recognized that the use of texturing for aesthetic appeal would improve                 
                Alden’s mailer in the same way as Schoberg and, further, would have been                     
                fully capable of applying such texturing on any desired surface of Alden’s                   
                mailer with predictable results.  Accordingly, the use of texturing on any                   
                surface, including an inner surface of container 11, amounts to nothing more                 
                than the predictable use of prior art elements according to their established                
                functions and thus would have been obvious.                                                  
                                           Rejections (4) and (5)                                            
                      In rejecting claims 1-4, 6, 7, 13, 14, 21, and 23, the Examiner starts                 
                with the receptacle of Danielson, disclosed for containing small totable                     
                products, such as compact batteries, vitamins, pharmaceuticals, keys, etc.                   
                (Danielson, col. 1, ll. 14-20) and determines that it would have been obvious                
                to provide card securing means, of the type taught by Alden, on the outside                  
                of the receptacle and to make the receptacle transparent to permit the                       
                products contained inside to be viewed without opening the receptacle                        
                (Answer 4-5 and 11).  Appellant argues that the references provide no                        
                suggestion to include card securing means on Danielson’s receptacle                          
                (Appeal Br. 9) or suggestion to make Danielson’s receptacle transparent                      
                (Appeal Br. 9-10).  Accordingly, the issue presented with respect to rejection               
                (4) is whether Appellant has demonstrated the Examiner erred in                              
                determining these modifications would have been obvious to one of ordinary                   
                skill in the art.                                                                            
                      As noted above, while there must be some articulated reasoning with                    
                some rational underpinning to support the legal conclusion of obviousness, a                 
                specific teaching or suggestion for the modification need not be expressly                   

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